Context
Recently, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved the SARTHAK Public Distribution System (PDS) Scheme, a comprehensive initiative aimed at enhancing the efficiency, transparency, and technological integration of the Public Distribution System across the country.
About SARTHAK Public Distribution System (PDS) Scheme
- SARTHAK (Scheme for Assistance in Ration Transport and Handling–Income with Automation in PDS) is an umbrella scheme aimed at modernising the Public Distribution System (PDS).
- It integrates two existing schemes:
- Assistance to States for intra-State movement of foodgrains and Fair Price Shop (FPS) dealer margins under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013.
- SMART PDS (Scheme for Modernization and Reforms through Technology in Public Distribution System).
- The scheme aims to create a unified administrative framework for efficient foodgrain distribution and strengthened implementation of the NFSA, 2013.
- The scheme will remain operational till March 2031.
Salient Features
- Promotes the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Natural Language Processing (NLP), and Blockchain to streamline PDS operations.
- Envisages integrated databases and a standardised digital architecture for real-time monitoring across the PDS network.
- Provides for AI-enabled analytics, grievance redressal systems, and State Command and Control Centres to strengthen data-driven governance and oversight.
- Introduces ISO-certified process frameworks to enhance transparency, security, and operational sustainability.
