Context
Recently, the traditional Rupa Tarakasi silver filigree industry of Cuttack in Odisha, popularly known as the “Silver City” of the State. has been facing challenges due to rising silver prices and new restrictions on silver imports, affecting artisans and craft production.
About Rupa Tarakasi
- It is regarded as one of the finest forms of silver craftsmanship in India.
- In Odia, “tara” means wire and “kasi” refers to decorative design work.
- The craft is believed to have existed since at least the 12th century and received significant patronage during the Mughal period.
- The process involves transforming silver into fine wires or thin foils to create intricate jewellery, decorative artefacts and cultural items.
- Along with silver, metals such as copper, zinc, cadmium and tin are also used in the alloy mixture.
- The artisans engaged in this craft are locally known as “Rupa Banias” or “Roupyakaras”.
- Rupa Tarakasi is widely associated with ornaments worn by Odissi dancers and various religious and ceremonial objects.
- The craft received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in 2024 for its cultural and artistic significance.
