SCALP Missile

Context

India and France are finalizing a major deal for the procurement of SCALP cruise missiles. This follows their successful deployment by the Indian Air Force (IAF) during Operation Sindoor last year for precision strikes on terrorist infrastructure.

Overview

1. Type: Long-range, air-launched cruise missile.
2. Origin: Jointly developed by France and the United Kingdom .

Technical Specifications

1. Propulsion: Powered by turbojet engines.
2. Range: 250 km.

Key Features and Capabilities

1. Stealth and Navigation: Its stealth design and advanced navigation (INS, GPS, and terrain referencing) enable it to fly at low altitudes, evade radar detection, and strike deep into enemy territory.
2. Precision Targeting: On approach, an onboard infrared seeker matches the target’s image with stored data to ensure a precise hit with minimal collateral damage.
3. Two-stage configuration Features:
   1. For initial penetration of hard surfaces.
   2. For maximum internal destruction.
4. Operational Versatility: Capable of operating at night and in all weather conditions. It is specifically designed to destroy hardened bunkers and ammunition stores.