Tex-RAMPS Scheme

Tex-RAMPS Scheme

Context

  1. The Union Government has approved the Tex-RAMPS Scheme (Textiles Focused Research, Assessment, Monitoring, Planning and Start-up) with a financial outlay of ₹305 crore for 2025-26 to 2030-31.
  2. The scheme aims to strengthen research, technology, data-driven policy planning, and innovation capacity to make India a globally competitive textile hub.

Background: Importance of India’s Textile Sector

  1. One of India’s oldest and largest industries
  2. Contributes about 2% to GDP, 11% of industrial output, and 13% of export earnings
  3. Employs over 45 million workerssecond-largest employer after agriculture
  4. Integrated value chain from fibre to finished garments and home textiles
  5. India is one of the largest producers of cotton, jute, silk, polyester, and technical textiles.

Key Challenges Faced by the Sector

  1. Slow adoption of advanced technologies
  2. Weak R&D and low innovation capacity
  3. Fragmented supply chains and lack of organised data systems
  4. Increasing global competition from agile manufacturing economies such as China, Vietnam, and Bangladesh
  5. Limited professional workforce and start-up support

About the Tex-RAMPS Scheme

  1. The Tex-RAMPS Scheme intends to build a future-ready ecosystem by integrating research, data analytics, innovation, industry collaboration and entrepreneurship.
  2. Objectives
    1. Build a national ecosystem for textile research and innovation
    2. Strengthen data-driven policy making
    3. Promote sustainability and circular economy
    4. Support textile-based start-ups and incubation
    5. Enhance collaboration between government, industry, academia, and states

Key Components of the Scheme

  1. Research and Innovation Development
    1. Promote high-end research in smart textiles, technical textiles, sustainable materials, advanced manufacturing and frontier technologies
    2. Improve value chain efficiency and integration into global markets
  2. Data and Analytics Ecosystem
    1. Set up a real-time and transparent data framework for:
      1. employment mapping
      2. supply chain assessment
  • diagnostic studies and forecasting
  1. standardised analytics for planning
  1. Integrated Textiles Statistical System (ITSS)
    1. A centralized digital platform for:
      1. continuous sector monitoring
      2. policy diagnostics
  • strategic decision-making for states and industry
  1. Capacity Building and Knowledge Network
    1. Strengthening state-level planning units
    2. Training programmes, workshops, cluster-level knowledge sharing
    3. Promote a strong quality culture across production chains
  2. Start-up and Entrepreneurship Support
    1. Funding support for incubators, hackathons, innovation challenges
    2. Academia-industry partnerships
    3. Support for early-stage textile technology start-ups

Expected Outcomes

  1. Improved global competitiveness of India’s textile and apparel sector
  2. Strong R&D and innovation ecosystem
  3. Better productivity, quality, and supply-chain resilience
  4. Data-driven policy and industrial strategy
  5. Boost to employment generation and skilling
  6. Strengthened cooperation across States, academia and industry

Challenges and Way Forward

ChallengesWay Forward
Low R&D investment and technology lag in manufacturingIncrease public-private partnerships and innovation funding
Lack of skilled manpower in advanced textile engineeringStrengthen training, internships and industry collaboration
Fragmented and informal supply chainsBuild integrated digital data systems like ITSS
Global competition from low-cost manufacturersPromote smart textiles and high-value technical textile exports
Limited support for start-upsExpand incubation, finance access and scale-up support

Conclusion

The Tex-RAMPS Scheme marks a significant step toward transforming India’s textile sector from traditional manufacturing to technology-driven innovation and global competitiveness.

By integrating research, data analytics, sustainability and entrepreneurship, the scheme can unlock high-value textile production, strengthen export capacity, create quality jobs, and support India’s vision of becoming a global textile innovation leader.

Ensure IAS Mains Question

Q. Discuss how the Tex-RAMPS Scheme can strengthen India’s competitiveness in the global textile value chain. Highlight the key challenges and suggest policy measures for successful implementation. (150 words)

 

Ensure IAS Prelims Question

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Tex-RAMPS Scheme:

1.     The scheme aims to strengthen research and innovation capabilities in the textile sector.

2.     It includes the establishment of an Integrated Textiles Statistical System for real-time data analytics.

3.     It focuses exclusively on traditional textiles such as handloom and handicrafts.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The Tex-RAMPS scheme’s key objective is to boost research, innovation and advanced technology development in the textile ecosystem, including smart and technical textiles.

Statement 2 is correct: The scheme proposes the creation of an Integrated Textiles Statistical System (ITSS) to provide real-time data and analytics for evidence-based policymaking.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The scheme is not limited to traditional textiles like handloom; rather, it focuses on modern, technical, smart and innovative textile technologies and start-up support.

 

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