AUKUS and Strategic Security Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific

AUKUS

Context

The AUKUS partners recently announced plans to develop advanced underwater drone systems and deepen maritime cooperation, highlighting the growing focus on defence technology and security collaboration in the Indo-Pacific.

About AUKUS

  1. AUKUS is a trilateral security partnership between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, established in 2021.
  2. It aims to strengthen defence capabilities, promote technological cooperation, and enhance security and strategic balance in the Indo-Pacific region.

Key Pillars

  1. Pillar I
  1. Supports Australia in acquiring conventionally armed, nuclear-powered submarines.
  2. Does not involve the transfer of nuclear weapons.
  1. Pillar II
  1. Focuses on cooperation in advanced defence and emerging technologies.
  2. Covers areas such as artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, cyber capabilities, information sharing, undersea systems, hypersonic and counter-hypersonic technologies, innovation, and electronic warfare.