Daily Current Affairs Quiz: November 01, 2025

Answer: B [Only three]
Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The Atacama Desert, located primarily in northern Chile, is one of the driest places on Earth, receiving less than 1 mm of rainfall annually in some areas, making it extremely arid.

Statement 2 is correct: Brazil shares borders with 10 of the 12 South American countries, excluding only Chile and Ecuador, making it the country with the most international borders on the continent.

Statement 3 is correct: Mount Aconcagua, situated in Argentina’s Andes mountain range, stands at 6,961 meters and is the tallest peak in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres.

Statement 4 is incorrect: Angel Falls, the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall at 979 meters, is located in Venezuela, not Colombia, within the Canaima National Park.

Answer: A [High annual temperature range and low precipitation, predominantly found in inland areas.]
Explanation:

Option A is correct: Continental climates typically occur in inland areas, far from oceans, and are marked by high annual temperature ranges and relatively low precipitation due to limited moisture sources.

Option B is incorrect: This describes maritime or oceanic climates, not continental ones. Coastal regions usually have moderate temperature ranges and higher precipitation due to proximity to large water bodies.

Option C is incorrect: Mountainous terrain can have varied climates depending on altitude, but low temperature range and high precipitation are not defining traits of continental climates.

Option D is incorrect: Tropical rainforests have high precipitation and consistently warm temperatures, but they do not exhibit the large temperature fluctuations typical of continental climates.

Answer: C [Hot summers and cold winters, leading to a significant annual temperature range.]
Explanation:

Option A is incorrect: Mid-latitude deserts do not have consistently high temperatures year-round. They experience seasonal variation, with hot summers and cold winters due to their inland location and latitude.

Option B is incorrect: These deserts do not have mild summers or small temperature ranges. Winters can be very cold, but summers are typically hot, resulting in a large annual temperature range.

Option C is correct: Mid-latitude deserts are known for hot summers and cold winters, which create a significant annual temperature range due to their continental positioning and lack of oceanic moderation.

Option D is incorrect: Cool temperatures year-round are typical of high-altitude or coastal regions, not mid-latitude deserts, which are usually inland and lack oceanic influences.

Answer: A [1 only]
Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Cumulonimbus clouds are towering vertical clouds associated with severe weather conditions such as thunderstorms, heavy rainfall, lightning, and even hail or tornadoes.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Cumulonimbus clouds form in the troposphere, not above the stratosphere. Their tops can reach the lower stratosphere, but they do not originate or form above it.

Answer: D [Argentina]
Explanation:

The Falkland Islands are a British Overseas Territory in the South Atlantic Ocean, but they are also claimed by Argentina, which refers to them as “Islas Malvinas.” The sovereignty dispute between the UK and Argentina led to the Falklands War in 1982.