Q5.Consider the following statements regarding the Schedules of the Indian Constitution:
- The First Schedule, as adopted in 1950, lists the states and union territories of India.
- The Second Schedule specifies the salaries and allowances of certain constitutional officeholders.
- The Third Schedule contains the Forms of Oaths or Affirmations.
- The Fourth Schedule deals with the allocation of seats in the Council of States.
- The Fifth Schedule pertains to the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes; the Sixth Schedule contains separate provisions for administration of tribal areas in certain north-eastern states.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Answer: D [2, 3, 4 and 5 only]
Explanation:Statement 1 is incorrect: The First Schedule as adopted in 1950 did not list ‘union territories’. It classified states into Part A, B, and C, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands as a Part D territory. The category of ‘Union Territories’ was introduced by the 7th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1956.
Statement 2 is correct: The Second Schedule specifies the salaries, allowances, and privileges for the holders of certain constitutional offices, including the President, Governors, Judges, and the Speaker/Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
Statement 3 is correct: The Third Schedule contains the various forms of Oaths or Affirmations for Union and State Ministers, Members of Parliament and State Legislatures, Judges, and the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
Statement 4 is correct: The Fourth Schedule, as per Articles 4(1) and 80(2), deals with the allocation of seats for states and union territories in the Council of States (Rajya Sabha).
Statement 5 is correct: The Fifth Schedule contains provisions for the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes. The Sixth Schedule contains separate, more autonomous provisions for the administration of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.