Approach:

1.Introduction: Start with a clear definition of Foreign Policy.

2.Main body: Identify the major determinants shaping India's Foreign Policy. For each determinant, briefly explain its impact and provide one relevant example.

3. Conclude: by summarizing the dynamic nature of Indian Foreign Policy.

Ans: Foreign Policy: Foreign Policy refers to the set of rules, guidelines, and strategies that a country follows to manage its relationships with other countries. It's like a plan a country uses to decide how to interact with other countries, protect its interests, and promote its values globally.

Determinants of India's Foreign Policy:

Geographical Location: India's position in South Asia, surrounded by the Indian Ocean, influences its focus on securing its borders and strengthening relationships with neighboring countries.
Historical Experiences: India's colonial past and its journey to independence play a crucial role in shaping its foreign policy, emphasizing sovereignty, non-alignment, and independence in decision-making.
Economic Interests: As a rising economic power, India seeks trade partnerships and access to resources. Its Look East Policy exemplifies efforts to deepen economic ties with Southeast Asia.
Security Concerns: With challenges like cross-border terrorism and regional conflicts, India focuses on maintaining peace and security both regionally and globally.
Cultural and Ideological Factors: India's rich cultural heritage and democratic values also influence its foreign policy, promoting mutual respect, cultural exchange, and democratic principles on the international stage.
Soft Power Projection: India leverages its culture and democracy to enhance its global image. The International Day of Yoga initiative showcases its soft power efforts.
International Law and Organizations: India's commitment to international law and active participation in organizations like the United Nations shapes its efforts to contribute to global peace and development.
Security Concerns: Border disputes, terrorism, and maritime security are major concerns. India's engagement with Quad reflects its focus on regional security cooperation.

Additionally: India's foreign policy is constantly adapting to emerging challenges like climate change and cyber threats. It also navigates the evolving global order by engaging with new powers and multilateral forums.

Conclusion: IIn conclusion, India's Foreign Policy is a complex mix of geographical, historical, economic, security, cultural, and international influences, guiding how it interacts with the world to protect its interests and promote global harmony.

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