Bharat Mala Pariyojana

Context

The government has delayed the timeline for the completion of the primary highway development initiative, Bharatmala Pariyojana Phase-I, to 2027-28, extending it by six years from the initial schedule.

Objectives of Bharatmala Pariyojana:

1. Enhance road connectivity and reduce travel time across the country.
2. Boost economic development by fostering efficient transportation networks.
3. Strengthen national security through improved border infrastructure.
4. Facilitate smoother movement of goods, promoting trade and commerce.

Features of Bharatmala Pariyojana:

1. Comprehensive Road Network: Develop and upgrade 65 thousand km of highways, including economic corridors and inter-corridors.
2. Multimodal Connectivity: Integrate road, rail, and waterways to create a seamless transport network.
3. Border and Coastal Roads: Strengthen infrastructure along borders and coastlines to enhance security and connectivity, especially in north eastern region.
4. Employment Generation: Generate substantial employment opportunities through extensive construction and maintenance activities.

 

 

 

 

 

Challenges and Probable Solutions:

Challenges:	Probable Solutions:
Land Acquisition: Delays and disputes in acquiring land for road projects hinder progress.	Streamlined Land Acquisition: Implement transparent and efficient land acquisition processes to reduce delays and disputes.
Funding Constraints: Insufficient funds may impede the ambitious project's timely execution.	Diversified Funding Sources: Explore innovative financing models and public-private partnerships to address funding constraints.
Environmental Concerns: Balancing infrastructure needs with environmental conservation poses challenges.	Sustainable Practices: Integrate eco-friendly technologies and practices to balance development goals with environmental preservation.
Coordination Issues: Ensuring seamless coordination among multiple agencies involved is crucial for smooth implementation.	Integrated Project Management: Enhance coordination mechanisms and establish robust communication channels for effective collaboration among agencies involved.

 

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