Banarasi Shehnai and Tabla Receive GI Tag

1. Banarasi Shehnai and Banarasi Tabla have been officially awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) certificate.
2. This recognition highlights the cultural and artistic heritage of Varanasi in Indian classical music.

What is the Banarasi Shehnai?

1. The Banarasi Shehnai is a traditional Indian wind instrument known for its soulful and vibrant tone.
2. Structurally, it resembles the Western oboe but features seven holes on its wooden shaft instead of keys.
3. The instrument holds deep cultural significance, especially in Indian temple rituals and spiritual ceremonies.
4. Playing the Shehnai is considered highly auspicious, especially during weddings and other festive occasions.
5. It rose to global fame through the mastery of Ustad Bismillah Khan, who popularized the Shehnai internationally.

What is Special About the Banarasi Tabla?

1. The Banarasi Tabla is rooted in the Benares Gharana, one of the six major tabla gharanas in India.
2. This Gharana was founded over 200 years ago by the eminent tabla maestro Pandit Ram Sahai.
3. The Benares style of tabla is known for its powerful sound, rich tonal quality, and robust rhythmic patterns.
4. It has a distinctive technique and repertoire that sets it apart in Hindustani classical music.
5. Legendary tabla virtuoso Padma Vibhushan Pandit Kishan Maharaj hailed from this prestigious musical lineage.

What Does the GI Tag Mean?

1. The GI tag certifies the origin and unique traditional value of the Banarasi Shehnai and Tabla.
2. It ensures protection against unauthorized use and promotes recognition of regional art forms.

This tag is a major boost to the identity and global visibility of Varanasi’s musical craftsmanship

 

Also Read
NCERT Books For UPSC	UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Monthly Magazine	Best IAS Coaching in Delhi
Free MCQs for UPSC Prelims	UPSC Test Series
ENSURE IAS NOTES	Our Booklist