Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary

Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary

Context

A decade after Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary was declared an eco-sensitive zone, a group of monks has recently called for removing this status, arguing that it restricts religious activities in the area, which is home to around 54 lions.

About Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary

  1. After Gir Forest was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1965, nearby areas with lion habitats were gradually given protected status. This process eventually led to the creation of Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary in
  2. The area holds strong religious importance, with several Hindu and Jain temples situated on the hills, attracting pilgrims.
  3. The vegetation mainly consists of dry deciduous forests, including trees like teak, dhak, and acacia, along with other plants adapted to dry conditions.
  4. The sanctuary also includes a mix of dense forests, open scrublands, and grassland habitats.
  5. It is home to a wide variety of wildlife such as Asiatic lions, leopards, spotted deer, sambar, chinkara, and chousingha.
  6. Other animals found here include Indian golden jackals, along with a rich bird population of nearly 300 species, including both resident and migratory birds.
  7. Gir Sanctuary is the only place in the world where Asiatic lions are found living freely in the wild.